The middah of gevurah is equivalent to strength, judgment and discipline. Typically, gevurah is balanced by chesed. G-d created the world through the attributes of Judgment and Mercy. Otherwise, mankind could not have survived strictly according to the aspect of judgment placed upon mankind. Therefore, G-d’s mercy balances the harshness of judgment, making it possible for us as human beings to be spared the ultimate punishment for our sins.
Additionally, in a striking example found in Torah, Abraham suppresses his mercy toward Isaac, his only son, in order to follow through on G-d’s will in regard to the test of the Akedah. He does so through the attribute of gevurah, that denotes constriction, as opposed to the expansiveness of chesed. Thus, in this case, gevurah supercedes chesed, for the sake of countering the natural love toward a child, in order to show devotion to G-d. It was only a test; yet, a very real one for Abraham.
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